Question

write the difference between kwashiorkor and obesity ?​

Answer 1

Answer:

Kwashiorkor is a type of nutrition deficiency disorder, which results from a severe protein deficiency. The patients suffering from Kwashiorkor have an emaciated appearance all over the body. They have a type of swelling in the ankles, feet and belly. Kwashiorkor is most common in rural areas, especially in the sub-urban regions and areas with low food supply are more prone to this disease.

Marasmus is a type of nutrition deficiency disorder, which usually occurs in children. It can be life-threatening if not diagnosed at an early stage. This type of nutrition deficiency is mainly caused due to the deficiency of nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates and fats. Marasmus mainly occurs due to poverty and food scarcity.

Explanation:

Both Kwashiorkor and Marasmus are caused due to nutritional deficiencies. The causes, symptoms, treatments for both the deficiency disorders vary.

Marasmus is severe malnutrition characterized by energy deficiency. Kwashiorkor is a protein deficiency disorder with adequate energy intake, whereas Marasmus is inadequate energy intake including proteins.

Answer 2

Answer:

Marasmus

Marasmus occurs more often in young children and babies. It leads to dehydration and weight loss. Starvation is a form of this disorder. The symptoms of marasmus include:

weight loss

dehydration

chronic diarrhea

stomach shrinkage

You’re at an increased risk for marasmus if you live in a rural area where it’s difficult to get food or an area that has a food shortage. Babies, including babies who aren’t breast-fed, young children, or older adults also have an increased risk for marasmus.

Kwashiorkor

Kwashiorkor occurs in people who have a severe protein deficiency. Children who develop kwashiorkor are often older than children who develop marasmus. Having a diet that’s mainly carbohydrates can lead to this condition.

The symptoms of kwashiorkor include:

edema, or puffy or swollen appearance due to fluid retention

bulging of the abdomen

an inability to grow or gain weight

You’re at an increased risk for kwashiorkor if you live in a rural area where there’s limited access to protein-rich foods. Children who have been weaned off of breast milk are also at an increased risk if they don’t have access to protein-rich foods.

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