Question

write the energy conversion that takes place in a hydropower plant.​

Answer 1

$\huge{ANSWER}$

$\large\underline{Hydropower-plant}$

The power plants which convert the kinetic energy of the flowing water into electrical energy are called hydropower plants.

The electricity produced by hydropower plants is called hydroelectricity.

The water flowing in the river is collected in a high rise dam, on a river.

It obstructs the flow of water and it collects water in reservoirs.

$\large\underline{ADVANTAGES}$

● Hydroelectricity is pollution free, it does not cause any type of environmental pollution .

● The water needed for producing electricity is free of cost i.e., it can be obtain from river, oceans and other water bodies.

● Water is a renewable source of energy which is non- exhaustable .

● The construction of dams helps in controlling flood.

● It is very useful for farmers as it helps many poor farmers.