Write the following statements as true or false:-
A. The Northern Hemisphere experiences the longest day on 22nd December.
B. Both hemispheres experience equal day and night on 23rd September.
C. The sun is directly overhead the tropic of Capricorn on 21st June.
D. On the winter solstice, the Northern Hemisphere experiences the longest day.
Answers
Explanation:
A. False.
B. True.
C. False.
D. False.
Explanation:
A. The Northern Hemisphere actually experiences its shortest day on 22nd December, known as the winter solstice.
B. This statement is true. The equinox, which marks the beginning of autumn in the Northern Hemisphere and spring in the Southern Hemisphere, occurs around 23rd September each year. At this time, both hemispheres receive roughly equal amounts of daylight and darkness.
C. The sun is actually directly overhead the Tropic of Cancer on 21st June, which marks the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere.
D. This statement is also false. The winter solstice, which occurs around 22nd December in the Northern Hemisphere, marks the shortest day of the year in terms of daylight hours, not the longest.