write the formula of the ionic compound where both the cation and the anion possess helium like electronic configuration?
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Answer:
Your answer is (He) 2s^1
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The ionic compound where both the cation and the anion possess helium-like electronic configuration is Lithium Hydride (LiH).
- Electronic configuration represents the distribution of electrons in different shells inside an atom.
- The electronic configuration of Helium (He) (Z=2) = 1s².
- The ionic compound LiH is formed of Li⁺ cations and H⁻ anions.
- Electronic configuration of Li :
Z= 3, so configuration = 1s² 2s¹
Li⁺ has only 2 electrons in its atom so its configuration =1s² i.e. same as Helium.
- Similarly, the configuration of H:
Z=1 , so configuration = 1s¹
H⁻ has one extra electron in its shell so its configuration =1s² i.e. same as Helium.
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