write the functions of components of blood
Answers
Tʏᴘᴇs ᴏғ Bʟᴏᴏᴅ Cᴇʟʟs
Wᴇ ʜᴀᴠᴇ sᴇᴇɴ ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴄᴏɴsɪsᴛ ᴏғ ᴄᴇʟʟs ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀs ғᴏʀᴍᴇᴅ ᴇʟᴇᴍᴇɴᴛs ᴏғ ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ. Tʜᴇsᴇ ᴄᴇʟʟs ʜᴀᴠᴇ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴏᴡɴ ғᴜɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴs ᴀɴᴅ ʀᴏʟᴇs ᴛᴏ ᴘʟᴀʏ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴏᴅʏ. Tʜᴇ ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴄᴇʟʟs ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ᴄɪʀᴄᴜʟᴀᴛᴇ ᴀʟʟ ᴀʀᴏᴜɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴏᴅʏ ᴀʀᴇ ᴀs ғᴏʟʟᴏᴡs:
Rᴇᴅ ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴄᴇʟʟs (Eʀʏᴛʜʀᴏᴄʏᴛᴇs)
RBCs ᴀʀᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ʙɪᴄᴏɴᴄᴀᴠᴇ ᴄᴇʟʟs ᴀɴᴅ ᴡɪᴛʜᴏᴜᴛ ɴᴜᴄʟᴇᴜs ɪɴ ʜᴜᴍᴀɴs; ᴀʟsᴏ ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀs ᴇʀʏᴛʜʀᴏᴄʏᴛᴇs. RBCs ᴄᴏɴᴛᴀɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ɪʀᴏɴ-ʀɪᴄʜ ᴘʀᴏᴛᴇɪɴ ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ʜᴀᴇᴍᴏɢʟᴏʙɪɴ; ɢɪᴠᴇ ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ɪᴛs ʀᴇᴅ ᴄᴏʟᴏᴜʀ. RBCs ᴀʀᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴏsᴛ ᴄᴏᴘɪᴏᴜs ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴄᴇʟʟ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇᴅ ɪɴ ʙᴏɴᴇ ᴍᴀʀʀᴏᴡs. Tʜᴇɪʀ ᴍᴀɪɴ ғᴜɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ɪs ᴛᴏ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴏxʏɢᴇɴ ғʀᴏᴍ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴠᴀʀɪᴏᴜs ᴛɪssᴜᴇs ᴀɴᴅ ᴏʀɢᴀɴs.
Wʜɪᴛᴇ ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴄᴇʟʟs (Lᴇᴜᴄᴏᴄʏᴛᴇs)
Lᴇᴜᴄᴏᴄʏᴛᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏʟᴏᴜʀʟᴇss ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴄᴇʟʟs. Tʜᴇʏ ᴀʀᴇ ᴄᴏʟᴏᴜʀʟᴇss ʙᴇᴄᴀᴜsᴇ ɪᴛ ɪs ᴅᴇᴠᴏɪᴅ ᴏғ ʜᴀᴇᴍᴏɢʟᴏʙɪɴ. Tʜᴇʏ ᴀʀᴇ ғᴜʀᴛʜᴇʀ ᴄʟᴀssɪғɪᴇᴅ ᴀs ɢʀᴀɴᴜʟᴏᴄʏᴛᴇs ᴀɴᴅ ᴀɢʀᴀɴᴜʟᴏᴄʏᴛᴇs. WBCs ᴍᴀɪɴʟʏ ᴄᴏɴᴛʀɪʙᴜᴛᴇ ᴛᴏ ɪᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴛʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴅᴇғᴇɴᴄᴇ ᴍᴇᴄʜᴀɴɪsᴍ.
Fᴜɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴs ᴏғ Bʟᴏᴏᴅ
Bʟᴏᴏᴅ ɪs ʀᴇsᴘᴏɴsɪʙʟᴇ ғᴏʀ ᴛʜᴇ ғᴏʟʟᴏᴡɪɴɢ ʙᴏᴅʏ ғᴜɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴs:
- Fʟᴜɪᴅ Cᴏɴɴᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ Tɪssᴜᴇ
Bʟᴏᴏᴅ ɪs ᴀ ғʟᴜɪᴅ ᴄᴏɴɴᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴛɪssᴜᴇ ᴄᴏᴍᴘᴏsᴇᴅ ᴏғ 55% ᴘʟᴀsᴍᴀ ᴀɴᴅ 45% ғᴏʀᴍᴇᴅ ᴇʟᴇᴍᴇɴᴛs ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅɪɴɢ WBCs, RBCs, ᴀɴᴅ ᴘʟᴀᴛᴇʟᴇᴛs. Sɪɴᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇsᴇ ʟɪᴠɪɴɢ ᴄᴇʟʟs ᴀʀᴇ sᴜsᴘᴇɴᴅᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴘʟᴀsᴍᴀ, ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ɪs ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀs ᴀ ғʟᴜɪᴅ ᴄᴏɴɴᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴛɪssᴜᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ɴᴏᴛ ᴊᴜsᴛ ғʟᴜɪᴅ.
- Pʀᴏᴠɪᴅᴇs ᴏxʏɢᴇɴ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴇʟʟs
Bʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴀʙsᴏʀʙs ᴏxʏɢᴇɴ ғʀᴏᴍ ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴜɴɢs ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛs ɪᴛ ᴛᴏ ᴅɪғғᴇʀᴇɴᴛ ᴄᴇʟʟs ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴏᴅʏ. Tʜᴇ ᴡᴀsᴛᴇ ᴄᴀʀʙᴏɴ ᴅɪᴏxɪᴅᴇ ᴍᴏᴠᴇs ғʀᴏᴍ ᴛʜᴇ ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴜɴɢs ᴀɴᴅ ᴇxʜᴀʟᴇᴅ.
- Tʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛs Hᴏʀᴍᴏɴᴇ ᴀɴᴅ Nᴜᴛʀɪᴇɴᴛs
Tʜᴇ ᴅɪɢᴇsᴛᴇᴅ ɴᴜᴛʀɪᴇɴᴛs sᴜᴄʜ ᴀs ɢʟᴜᴄᴏsᴇ, ᴠɪᴛᴀᴍɪɴs, ᴍɪɴᴇʀᴀʟs, ᴀɴᴅ ᴘʀᴏᴛᴇɪɴs ᴀʀᴇ ᴀʙsᴏʀʙᴇᴅ ɪɴᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴛʜʀᴏᴜɢʜ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴀᴘɪʟʟᴀʀɪᴇs ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴠɪʟʟɪ ʟɪɴɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ sᴍᴀʟʟ ɪɴᴛᴇsᴛɪɴᴇ.
Tʜᴇ ʜᴏʀᴍᴏɴᴇs sᴇᴄʀᴇᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇɴᴅᴏᴄʀɪɴᴇ ɢʟᴀɴᴅs ᴀʀᴇ ᴀʟsᴏ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴅɪғғᴇʀᴇɴᴛ ᴏʀɢᴀɴs ᴀɴᴅ ᴛɪssᴜᴇs.
- Hᴏᴍᴇᴏsᴛᴀsɪs
Bʟᴏᴏᴅ ʜᴇʟᴘs ᴛᴏ ᴍᴀɪɴᴛᴀɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴛᴇʀɴᴀʟ ʙᴏᴅʏ ᴛᴇᴍᴘᴇʀᴀᴛᴜʀᴇ ʙʏ ᴀʙsᴏʀʙɪɴɢ ᴏʀ ʀᴇʟᴇᴀsɪɴɢ ʜᴇᴀᴛ.
- Bʟᴏᴏᴅ Cʟᴏᴛᴛɪɴɢ ᴀᴛ Sɪᴛᴇ ᴏғ Iɴᴊᴜʀʏ
Tʜᴇ ᴘʟᴀᴛᴇʟᴇᴛs ʜᴇʟᴘ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʟᴏᴛᴛɪɴɢ ᴏғ ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ sɪᴛᴇ ᴏғ ɪɴᴊᴜʀʏ. Pʟᴀᴛᴇʟᴇᴛs ᴀʟᴏɴɢ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴛʜᴇ ғɪʙʀɪɴ ғᴏʀᴍ ᴄʟᴏᴛ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴏᴜɴᴅ sɪᴛᴇ
- Tʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴏғ ᴡᴀsᴛᴇ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ Kɪᴅɴᴇʏ ᴀɴᴅ Lɪᴠᴇʀ
Bʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴇɴᴛᴇʀs ᴛʜᴇ ᴋɪᴅɴᴇʏ ᴡʜᴇʀᴇ ɪᴛ ɪs ғɪʟᴛᴇʀᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ʀᴇᴍᴏᴠᴇ ɴɪᴛʀᴏɢᴇɴᴏᴜs ᴡᴀsᴛᴇ ᴏᴜᴛ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴘʟᴀsᴍᴀ. Tʜᴇ ᴛᴏxɪɴs ғʀᴏᴍ ᴛʜᴇ ʙʟᴏᴏᴅ ᴀʀᴇ ᴀʟsᴏ ʀᴇᴍᴏᴠᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ʟɪᴠᴇʀ.
- Pʀᴏᴛᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ʙᴏᴅʏ ᴀɢᴀɪɴsᴛ ᴘᴀᴛʜᴏɢᴇɴs
Tʜᴇ Wʜɪᴛᴇ Bʟᴏᴏᴅ Cᴇʟʟs ғɪɢʜᴛ ᴀɢᴀɪɴsᴛ ɪɴғᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴs. Tʜᴇʏ ᴍᴜʟᴛɪᴘʟʏ ʀᴀᴘɪᴅʟʏ ᴅᴜʀɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴғᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴs.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Function of Components of Blood :-
→Red Blood Cells or Erythrocytes - They carry the protein hemoglobin, which transports oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body
→White Blood Cells or Leukocytes- They are primarily responsible for protecting the body from infection.
→Platelets or Thrombocyte - They help the blood clotting process (or coagulation) by gathering at the site of an injury.
→Plasma- It is the liquid component of blood and transports blood cells throughout the body along with nutrients, waste products, antibodies, clotting proteins, chemical messengers such as hormones, and proteins that help maintain the body's fluid balance