write the functions of ovary oviduct uterus
Answers
The maturation and production of ova takes place here.
*OVIDUCT*
The ova is released from the ovary and fertilisation takes place in oviduct or fallopian tube.
*UTERUS*
Implantation and further development of embryo occurs in uterus.
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FUNCTIONS :
- Ovary :
→ It produces egg for fertilization.
→ It secretes estrogen and progesterone.
→ Estrogen regulates secondary sexual characters.
→ Progesterone controls the thickness of lining of the uterus.
- Oviduct :
→ It is the site of fertilization and carries egg or fertilized ovum ( zygote ) to the uterus.
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→ Transfer of female gametes from the ovary and it is the site of fertilization.
- Uterus :
→ Implantation of the zygote , nourishment of the developing embryo.
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→ It helps to nourish the fertilised ovum that will develop onto the foetus . It holds the baby till it is ready for birth.
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