write the functions of the following
a. centromere
b. cell wall
c. smooth er
d. golgi appartus
e. centrioles
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Answers
Answer:
centromere...
centromere is joining the sister chromatids. ... On each chromatid, the kinetochore forms at the centromere region of the DNA.
cell wall..
major function of the cell wall is to give the cell strength and structure, and to filter molecules that pass in and out of the cell.
smooth endoplasmic reticulum...
function of the smooth ER is to make cellular products like hormones and lipids.
Golgi apparatus..
major function is the modifying, sorting and packaging of proteins for secretion. It is also involved in the transport of lipids around the cell, and the creation of lysosomes. The sacs or folds of the
centriole...
The centrioles help in the formation of the spindle fibers that separate the chromosomes during cell division.
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FUNCTIONS OF CENTROMERE:-each chromosome has a primary constriction called CENTROMERE. centromere divides the chromosomes into two equal arms or two unequal arms based on its position in the chromosomes on the sides of each centromere disc shaped structures called kinetochores are present
FUNCTIONS OF CELL WALL:- cell wall gives a shape to cell it protects the cell from mechanical damage.
FUNCTIONS OF SMOOTH ER:-it performs te synthesis of lipids in animals cells lipid like steriodhormones are synthesized.
FUNCTIONS OF GOLGI APPARTUS:-
. Golgi performs the function of packing materials to be delivered either to intra cellular targets or secreted outside the cell
. proteins synthesized by ribosomes on ER are modified in the cisternae of Golgi before they are released.
. it is the site of formation of glycolipids and glycoprotein.
FUNCTION OF CENTRIOLE:-it forms the basal body of cilia or flagella it forms spindle fibres that gives rise to spindle apparatus during cell division.
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