Question

Write the functions of the three parts of brain. [5 mark question] ---class 10 NCERT syllabus

Answer 1

Answer:

Forebrain – Largest part of the brain

It is the anterior part of the brain. The forebrain parts include:

Cerebrum

Hypothalamus

Thalamus

Forebrain Function: Controls the reproductive functions, body temperature, emotions, hunger and sleep.

Fact: The largest among the forebrain parts is the cerebrum. It is also the largest part of all vertebrate brains.

Midbrain: Smallest and central part of the brain

The midbrain consists of:

Tectum

Tegmentum

Hindbrain: The lower part of the brain

The hindbrain is composed of:

Cerebellum

Medulla

Pons

Hindbrain functions: The three regions of the hindbrain coordinates all processes necessary for survival. These induce breathing, heartbeat, sleep, wakefulness and motor learning.

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