Write the importance of a Welfare State in a democratic country in 300 words (+/- 10).
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Answers
Welfare state refers to a type of governing in which the national government plays a key role in the protection and promotion of the economic and social well-being of its citizens. A welfare state is based on the principles of equality of opportunity, equitable distribution of wealth, and public responsibility for those unable to avail themselves of the minimal provisions of a good life. Social Security, federally mandated unemployment insurance programs, and welfare payments to people unable to work are all examples of the welfare state.
Most modern countries practice some elements of what is considered the welfare state. That said, the term is frequently used in a derogatory sense to describe a state of affairs where the government in question creates incentives that are beyond reason, resulting in an unemployed person on welfare payments earning more than a struggling worker. The welfare state is sometimes criticized as being a "nanny state" in which adults are coddled and treated like children.
Key Takeaway
- The welfare state is a way of governing in which the state or an established group of social institutions provides basic economic security for its citizens.
- By definition, in a welfare state, the government is responsible for the individual and social welfare of its citizens.
- Most modern countries have programs that are reflective of a welfare state, such as unemployment insurance and welfare payments.
- However, the term "welfare state" is a charged one, as critics of such a system say it involves too much government involvement in the lives and well-being of citizens.
Answer:
The welfare state promotes the economic and social well-being of the citizens, based upon the principles of equal opportunity, equitable distribution of wealth, and public responsibility for citizens unable to avail themselves of the minimal provisions for a good life. the Sociologist T. H. Marshall described the modern welfare state as a distinctive combination of democracy, welfare, and capitalism.welfare state funds the governmental institutions for health care and education along with direct benefits given to individual citizens . Early features of the welfare state, such as public pensions and social insurance, developed from the 1880s onwards in industrializing Western countries .
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