Question

⏩write the importance of biodiversity​

Answer 1

Importance of Biodiversity

1. Source of Food, Fodder and fuel

2. Sources of Medicine

3. Pollution management

4. Control on Soil erosion

5. Soil quality improvement

6. Forming a Healthy Ecosystem

7. Protection of Resources

8. Nutrients recycling

9. Source of Recreation

10. Important for cultural development

11. Water recycling

12. Economic growth

13. Knowledge about the species and their value in nature

14. Ethical values

15. Cultural values

16. For protection of our planet

17. For existence of the species

18. For environmental cleanup

19. Recreational value

20. Reduction of risk of climatic changes etc

Answer 2

${\huge {\mathfrak {\orange {Answer:}}}}$

${\mathfrak {\red {- : Biodiversity : -}}}$

$<b>$ Biodiversity is the amount of variety of life on Earth. It is the number of different species of plants, animals, and microorganisms. It includes organisms from Earth’s vastly different ecosystems, including deserts, rainforests, coral reefs, grasslands, tundra, and polar ice caps.

Our biodiversity is very important to the well-being of our planet. Most cultures, at least at some time, have recognized the importance of conserving natural resources. Many still do, but many do not.$</b>$

${\green {\mathfrak {-:Importantance :-}}}$

$<i>$ 1. Productive values:

Biodiversity produces a number of products harvested from nature and sold in commercial markets. Indirectly it provides economic benefits to people which include water quality soil protection, equalisation of climate, environmental monitoring, scientific research, recreation etc.

2. Consumptive value:

The consumptive value can be assigned to goods such as fuel woods, leaves, forest products etc. which may be consumed locally and do not figure in national and international market.

3. Social value:

The loss of biodiversity directly influences the social life of the country possibly through influencing ecosystem functions (energy flow and biogeochemical cycle). This be easily understood by observing detrimental effects of global warming and acid rain which cause an unfavorable alteration in logical processes.

4. Aesthetic value:

Aesthetic values such as refreshing fragrance of the flowers, taste of berries, softness of mossed, melodious songs of birds, etc. compel the human beings to preserve them. The earth’s natural beauty with its colour and hues, thick forest, and graceful beasts has inspired the human beings from their date of birth to take necessary steps for its maintenance. Similarly botanical and zoological gardens are the means of biodiversity conservation and are of aesthetic values.

5. Legal values:

Since earth is homeland of all living organisms, all have equal right to coexist on the surface of earth with all benefits. Unless some legal value is attached to biodiversity, it will not be possible to protect the rapid extinction of species.

6. Ethical value:

Biodiversity must be seen in the light of holding ethical value. Since man is the most intelligent amongst the living organisms, it should be prime responsibility and moral obligation of man to preserve and conserve other organisms which will directly or indirectly favour the existence of the man.

7. Ecological value:

Biodiversity holds great ecological value because it is indispensable to maintain the ecological balance. Any disturbance in the delicately fabricated ecological balance maintained by different organisms, will lead to severe problems, which may threaten the survival of human beings.

8. Economic value:

Biodiversity has great economic value because economic development depends upon efficient and economic management of biotic resources.$</i>$

${\mathfrak {\pink {-:Conclusion:-}}}$

$<b>$ In the day to day life, human beings are maintaining their lifestyle at the sacrifice of surrounding species which come from diversity of plants and animals struggling for their existence.

So, it is highly essential for the human beings to take care of their surrounding species and make optimum use of their service, for better economic development. Thus, it is rightly told, survival of the man depends upon the survival of the biosphere.$</b>$
$<marquee >$
${\huge {\mathfrak {\red {Thanks,\: di }}}}$☺️ $</marquee >$