Question

Write the importance of Chromosome and DNA in living organisms.​

Answer 1

Chromosomes are thread-like structures in which DNA is tightly packaged within the nucleus. DNA is coiled around proteins called histones, which provide the structural support. Chromosomes help ensure that DNA is replicated and distributed appropriately during cell division.

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things. All known cellular life and some viruses contain DNA. The main role of DNA in the cell is the long-term storage of information.

Answer 2

Answer:

• Chromosomes and DNA contain the genetic information of the organism.
• This tract is inherited by the offspring of this organism.
• Chromosomes and DNA are found in the nucleus of the cell.

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