write the important rules and guidelines for scientific names
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the first letter should be written in capital letter
and then others in small
if printed it should be in italic style
and then others in small
if printed it should be in italic style
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Writing the scientific names of plants and animals follows certain guidelines known as the binomial nomenclature or scientific nomenclature:
i) The genus name is written first followed by the ‘species name’.
ii) The ‘genus name’ starts with a capital letter and is always underlined or italicized.
iii) The species name starts with a small letter and is always underlined or italicized.
iv) While writing a scientific name in short form, the genus is the first capital letter followed by a fullstop, a space and then the species name.
Example of binomial nomenclature: Homo sapiens is the ‘scientific name’ of humans. In short form it can be written as H. sapiens.
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