Write the information on modern diagnostic and treatments of cancer
Answers
Cancer is a disease or medical condition caused due to the mutation and replication of cells in an uncontrollable manner. It can be caused due to many external or internal influences and factors. The most common cause of cancer is exposure to carcinogenic chemicals such as hetero-benzenes.
There is no drug which can cure cancer completely from the human body. Certain precautions can be taken to ensure that there is no further contact with carcinogenic substances. In addition to that, amputation of the affected region or organ is advised to ensure that the cancer does not spread.
The most common course of action is the prescription of pain killers to reduce the symptoms of cancer. However, most pain killers create unpleasant side effects because of its reaction with the body.
Cancer is nothing but a growth of mutated cell in to tissue (We call it a tumour).
There are many ways to diagnose the presence of cancer some of them are mentioned below.
1. Blood and urine tests
2. Biopsy
3. Mammography
4. Colonoscopy
Some of the effective cancer treatments in these days are mentioned below.
1. Chemotherapy
2. Radiation Therapy
3. Harmon Therapy
4. Stem Cell Transplantation