Write the interrelationship between urbanization and sustainable development.
Answers
In recent years, the city is faced with new facts and problems that began to appear. These can be sorted as the issues of ‘sustainability’, ‘urban renewal’ and ‘sustainable urbanisation’. Liveability of cities arises through the value given to the town and city dwellers. To make cities liveable and ensure their continuity is possible only in the situations where the relationship between the town and its dwellers is correctly founded and carried out. In the course of time, constant change–renewal is experienced in urban areas with a complex structure depending on the causes such as economic, social, physical, technological and political. Change and renewal in urban areas is usually carried out to increase the quality of space and of life, while some time it is, unfortunately, defeated by rent and cannot get rid of entering into a continuous cycle of renewal.
The world has been able to urbanize rapidly in the recent years which offers various countries
various opportunities to improve the livelihood of people. Urbanization also enhance tge economic development in towns and cities.
The super rapid urbanization has threatens sustainable development. Absence of fresh ideas which is required to address rapid urbanization, and the number of people living in slums where lacking access to basic infrastructure. Throughout this various services like the sanitation, electricity, and health care may increase from one billion at present to three billion in the recent years.