Write the law of equipartition of energy.
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Equipartition of energy, law of statistical mechanics stating that, in a system in thermal equilibrium, on the average, an equal amount of energy will be associated with each independent energy state. ... In addition, any degree of freedom contributing potential energy will have another 1/2kT associated with it.
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The law of equipartition of energy sates that for any dynamical system in a thermal equilibrium, the total energy is equally divided among the degrees of freedom. The energy associated with a molecule for one degree of freedom is where k is the Boltzmann’s constant and T is the temperature.
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