Question

Write the main difference between an acid and a base. With help of suitable

examples, explain the term neutralization and formation of acidic, basic and

neutral salt. Give the balanced chemical equation.​

Answer 1

Answer:

acid - it's taste is sour

it turns red added to litimus paper

ex curd lemon juice and vineger

base - it's taste is bitter

it turns blue added to litimus paper

ex baking soda saop and lime water

neutralization - when acid and base solution is mixed witha suitable amount both nature will destroy and resulting solution is not base and acid . it will form salt and water

The neutralization equation of HCl + NaOH gives you H2O + NaCl is already balanced because there are two moles of H on both sides, one mole of Cl on both sides, one mole of Na on both sides, and one mole of O on both sides

Explanation:

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Answer 2

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Any compound with a pH value between zero to seven is considered acidic, whereas a pH value between seven to fourteen is a base. An acid is called a proton donor, while a base is called a proton acceptor (Kolb, 1978).

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In chemistry, neutralization or neutralisation (see spelling differences) is a chemical reaction in which acid and a base react quantitatively with each other. In a reaction in water, neutralization results in there being no excess of hydrogen or hydroxide ions present in the solution.Acid salts are the converse of basic salts; they are formed in the neutralization reaction between a strong acid and a weak base. The conjugate acid of the weak base makes the salt acidic. ... The ammonium ion contains a hydrolyzable proton, which makes it an acid salt.

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HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O