Write the main types of cell
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Answer:
Stem Cells
Epithelium
White blood cell
Neuron
nucleus
platelets
Eukaryote
Endothelium
Blood cell
Red blood cell
Adipose tissue
Glia
Oligodendrocyte
Granulocytes
Dendritic cells
Plasma cell
Adipocyte
Osteoblast
Lymphocyte
Osteocyte
Merkel cell
Spermatozoon
Egg cell
Chondrocytes
Types of Cells
First, let's know what's cell? Some scientists describe a living cell as the unit of structure and biological function of an organism. In 1969 Loey and Siekevitz described a cell, surrounded by a selectively permeable membrane, as the unit of living activity, which can exactly duplicate itself without any different living medium.
All living cells are not the same. Just as they have differences in structure, they also have differences in size, shape and function.
On the basis of the organisation of the nucleus, cells can be divided into two types- prokaryotic cell and eukaryotic cell.
a) Prokaryotic cell
A prokaryotic cell does not contain a true nucleus. This is why it is called a cell with a primitive type of nucleus. The term nucleotide fits nicely in this case. Nuclear materials in a prokaryotic cell are not surrounded by a nuclear membrane. They are dispersed in its cytoplasm. Though the cell organelles such as mitochondria, plastids, endoplasmic reticulum etc. are not found in a prokaryotic cell, ribosomes are present in it. The chromosomal structure of a prokaryotic cell consists only of unwrapped DNA. Blue green algae and bacteria are constituted of this type of cell.
b) Eukaryotic cell
In this type of cell, the nucleus is well structured, meaning that nuclear materials are well organised and surrounded by a nuclear membrane. Other cell organelles, along with ribosome, are present. Chromosomes consist of DNA, histone, protein and other components. Most living cells are of this type.