write the meaning of the following discovery
Answers
The term biodiversity (from “biological diversity”) refers to the variety of life on Earth at all its levels, from genes to ecosystems, and can encompass the evolutionary, ecological, and cultural processes that sustain life.
We know that according to Ohm’s law
V = IR
where
V= potential difference
I= Current
R = Resistance
We can also modify the equation as
I=V/R ——- (i)
Now given that the potential difference across the two ends of the component decreases to half
∴ So let the new potential difference be Vʹ=V/2
Resistance remains constant across the electrical component
So the new current is drawn through the electrical component is Iʹ = Vʹ/R
= (V/2)/R {Substituting Vʹ=V/2 in the above equation}
= (1/2) (V/R)
= (1/2) I = I/2
Therefore, the amount of current flowing through the electrical component is reduced by half.