Write the mechanism of hydration of ethylene to form ethyl alcohol
Answers
Answer:
As you have asked for Mechanism of hydration of Ethylene to form Ethyl Alcohol or Ethynol I shall be providing with a brief abstract of the process involved in this reaction.
Explanation:
You have to keep in mind that Ethanol is prepared making use of direct hydration method. Under this method, ethylene is made to chemically react with a produced mixture of water and ethylene, mixed together.
The process is termed as the vapor phase and is performed in the presence of a catalyst and sesqui-Phosphoric acid, that acts as a catalyst to help speed up the process of reaction taking place.
The catalyst is a type of meta phosphoric acid (Hemihydrate type) and the entire reaction is performed under high temperature and pressure conditions that are maintained constantly much above the exceeding dew point for water.