Write the Nernst Equation of the following cell and find the electromotive force of the cell at 25°C temperature —
Mg(s)।Mg^+2(0.001M)॥Cu^+2(0.01M)।Cu(s)
Given —
E^0Mg^+2/Mg = –2.36 volt, E^0Cu^+2/Cu = 0.34 volt
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Answer:
Explanation:
nernst eqn:
Ecell=E^0cell - {(0.0591/2)log(Mg^2+/Cu^2+)}
for EMF calculation
calculate E0cell via below eqn
E^0cell= E^0cathode - E^0 anode
here cathode is Cu^2+/Cu
anode is Mg^2+/Mg
therefore E^0cell = 0.34--2.36 =+2.7
by putting the concentrations 0.001M and 0.01M of Mg^2+ and Cu^2+ respectively we get E^0cell or EMF =2.729 V
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