Question

write the Nomenclature of halogen derivatives​

Answer 1

Answer:

The IUPAC system uses the name of the parent alkane with a prefix indicating the halogen substituents, preceded by number indicating the substituent's location. The prefixes are fluoro-, chloro-, bromo-, and iodo-. Thus CH 3CH 2Cl has the common name ethyl chloride and the IUPAC name chloroethane.

Answer 2

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The common names of alkyl halides are derived by naming the alkyl group followed by the name of halogen as halide. For example, methyl iodide, tert-butyl chloride. According to IUPAC system of nomenclature alkyl halides are named as haloalkanes. Aryl halides are named as haloarenes in common as well as IUPAC system. For dihalogen derivative of an arene, prefix o-, m-, p- are used in common name system but in IUPAC system the numerals 1,2 ; 1,3 and 1,4 respectively are used.