write the origin and extent of the mesopotamian civilization..atleast half page.very urgent
Answers
Explanation:
How did civilization develop in Mesopotamia?( origin )⬇️
The Mesopotamian civilization developed between the rivers Tigris and Euphrates. That is where it got its name since Mesopotamia means “between rivers”. It was located in an arid zone, but thanks to the irrigation canals which they built there was an important economic development in the area.
MEANING⬇️
Mesopotamia (from the Greek, meaning 'between two rivers') was an ancient region located in the eastern Mediterranean bounded in the northeast by the Zagros Mountains and in the southeast by the Arabian Plateau, corresponding to today's Iraq, mostly, but also parts of modern-day Iran, Syria and Turkey.
In Sumerian religion, the most powerful and important deities in the pantheon were the "seven gods who decree": An, Enlil, Enki, Ninhursag, Nanna, Utu, and Inanna.
What factors led to the downfall of the Mesopotamian city-states and to what effect?
(A causes and effects question) Drought caused by a shift in the course of rivers led to pastoral nomads coming in and conquering the environmentally weakened cities and settling cities of their own.
What caused the decline of Mesopotamia?⬇️
( EXTENT)
Scientists believe that Mashkan-shapir's collapse was caused in part by destruction of the fields by mineral salts. When mineral salts concentrate in the upper levels of the soil, it becomes poisonous for plants. In Mesopotamia, irrigation was essential for crop production.
The rise of the first cities in southern Mesopotamia dates to the Uruk period, from c. 4000 BC onward; its regional independence ended with the Achaemenid conquest in 539 BC, although a few native neo-Assyrian kingdoms existed at different times.
EFFORTS ARE EFFORTS
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NICE QUESTION
C.......U........SOON
Mesopotamian Civilization formed on the banks of the tigris and euphrates river II II in what is today Iraq and Kuwait early civilizations begin to form Around The Times of the new lithic Revolution 12000 BC the regular river floods made for fertile soil around the banks and the rivers could also supply fresh water to irrigate crops the reason was the centre of culture whose influence extended throughout the Middle East and as far as the Indus valley is it and the Mediterranean