Write the possible conformation of ethane and explain which is more stable?
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The eclipsed conformation of ethane is less stable than the staggered conformation by 3 kcal/mol. The staggered conformation is the most stable of all possible conformations of ethane, since the angles between C-H bonds on the front and rear carbons are maximized at 60 degrees
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Rotations around C-C single bond in Ethane forms infinite structures are called Conformations of Ethane. And the phenomenon is called Conformational Isomerism.
Conformations of Ethane are
- Staggered Conformation
- Eclipsed Conformation
Staggered Conformation:- Hydrogen atoms on both the carbons are apart from each other (more stable).
Eclipsed Conformation:- Hydrogen atoms on both the carbons are close to each other (less stable).
- Staggered form is more stable than eclipsed form due to less repulsions between Hydrogen atoms.
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