write the postulates of bohrs atomic model
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Explanation:
The Bohr's postulates -
1) An electron can revolve around the nucleus in certain fixed orbits of definite energy without emission of any radiant energy. Such orbits are called stationary orbits.
2) An electron can make a transition from a stationary state of higher energy
E2
to a state of lower energy
E1
and in doing so, it emits a single photon of frequency,
ν=E2−E1h
where
h is the Planck's constant.
Conversely, on absorbing an energy,
E2−E1
when the electron is at energy
E1 , the electron can make a transition from
E1 to E2 .
3) Only those orbits are allowed for which the angular momentum of the electron is an integral multiple of
h2π ,
Thus,
L=nh2π
where
n=0,1,2,....
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