Science, asked by arpitasisodiya27, 8 months ago

Write the preparation, properties and uses of following synthetic fibres:
1.Rayon
2.Nylon
3.polyester
4.Acrylic
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Answers

Answered by WorstAngel
26

Answer:

Rayon:

  • Rayon has properties similar to those of silk.

  • It is a man-made fibre and cheaper than silk.

  • It is obtained from wood pulp.

  • It is infused with cotton or wool to prepare bedsheets and carpets respectively.

  • It is also known as artificial silk and can be dyed in a wide variety of colours.

Nylon:

  • These are strong elastic and light, lustrous and easy to wash fibres made from water, coal, and air initially.

  • The fibre is completely synthetic and stronger than steel wire.

  • It is used to make socks, ropes, toothbrushes, tents, seat belts, curtains, etc.

  • Used to make ropes for rock climbing and parachutes.

Polyster:

  • Polyester is made up of many units of an ester.

  • It is suitable for making dress material because it is easy to wash and stays crisp and wrinkle-free.
  • Terylene is a known polyester.
  • PET (Polyethylene terephthalate) is used to make many useful products like bottles, utensils, films, wires.

Acrylic:

  • Many sweaters and blankets are not created from natural wool but from a kind of synthetic fibre known as acrylic.

  • The clothes prepared from acrylic are cheaper and more durable.

  • Acrylic is more prevalent than natural wool.

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