write the preparative method , properties and reaction of aniline?
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Aniline is prepared commercially by the catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene or by the action of ammonia on chlorobenzene. ... In acidic solution, nitrous acid converts aniline into a diazonium salt that is an intermediate in the preparation of a great number of dyes and other organic compounds of commercial interest.
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Aniline is prepared by the reaction of nitrobenzene and Sn / and concentrated HCI / excess NaOH with nitrobenzene. In this reaction , nitrobenzene is reduced to aniline salt by Sn / concentrated HCI. Then aniline is recovered by adding NaOH.
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