Write the principles of taxonomy and systematics in brief.
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Taxonomy refers to the classification of living things by giving unique names to each species, and creating a hierarchy based on evolutionary descent. This is a challenging task, as most species that have ever lived on this planet are now extinct, and many more alive today have yet to be discovered and classified.
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Taxonomy and systematarics are the basics of classification of biodiversity.
Explanation:
Taxonomy is a component of systematic which is defined as the science according to which biological organisms are classified in groups and named on the basis of same characteristics. Principle of Taxanomy:
- It defines the practice of grouping living organisms into species and proviing them names that results into classification.
- It shows study of description, identification, nomenclature, and classification.
- It encompasses the arrangement of organisms into a classification.
Systematics is defined as the is the study of the diversification of biodiversity and also presents relationships among the organisms. Principle of systematics:
- It provide study of differentiation between extinct and living creatures.
- it provides a evolutionary hierarchical data that support the classification of organism in the present.
- Sometimes used interchangeably with taxanomy.
Learn more about Biodiversity classification:
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