Question

write the process of formation of government in 2 page​

Answer 1

Answer:

Forming a new government

The process of forming a new government begins immediately after a parliamentary election. This process lays the foundations for the policies the new government will pursue.

Procedure for forming a government

There are no rules laid down in the Constitution on the procedure for forming a government. The Constitution deals only with the beginning and the end of the process: the dismissal of the old government and the appointment of the new government by the monarch. This means the formation procedure is based mainly on unwritten constitutional law and custom. So the procedure may differ from the last time a government was formed. As a rule, however, each formation process contains roughly the following steps:

Forming a government

The different stages in the formation process

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The different stages in the formation process

Day after the election

On the day after the election the President of the House of Representatives meets with the incoming parliamentary party leaders. Together, they appoint an individual to begin discussions with each party leader to establish which parties could potentially form a coalition. This person also prepares the parliamentary debate on the election outcome.

Informateur

The parliamentary debate on the election outcome must take place within one week of the installation of the new House of Representatives. In this debate the House formulates a mandate and appoints a mediator, known as an informateur. In the past informateurs were appointed by the monarch. The informateur’s precise mandate depends on the election outcome.

It is also possible for the House to skip this exploratory stage and proceed immediately to the formation stage. In this case the House will appoint a formateur to put together the new government.

The informateur’s role

The informateur explores which parties could form a new government. He or she must carry out this task strictly in line with the House’s mandate.

The informateur then helps the parties negotiate the new government's policy plans. The House may also appoint a new informateur to perform this role.

Coalition agreement

One of the informateur’s key tasks is to draft a coalition agreement setting out the new government’s main policy objectives