write the resonance structure and resonance hybrid structure of benzene
Answers
Answer:
Although there are three π bonds in the structure of benzene, there is actually resonance, or electron delocalization. ... The resonance hybrid is a weighted average of the resonance forms 1a and 1b. In this case, both forms contribute equally to the hybrid.
Answer:
Answer:Resonance of Benzene
Answer:Resonance of BenzeneThe oscillating double bonds in the benzene ring are explained with the help of resonance structures as per valence bond theory. All the carbon atoms in the benzene ring are sp2 hybridized. ... Other left sp2 hybridized orbitals combine with s orbital of hydrogen to form six C-H sigma bonds.
Benzene - C6H6
What is Benzene?
Benzene is one of the most important organic compounds with the chemical formula C6H6. Benzene is the parent compound of the various aromatic compound.
Benzene is the simplest organic, aromatic hydrocarbon. Benzene is one of the elementary petrochemicals and a natural constituent of crude oil. It has a gasoline-like odour and is a colourless liquid. Benzene is highly toxic and carcinogenic in nature. It is primarily used in the production of polystyrene.
Benzene is the simplest organic, aromatic hydrocarbon. Benzene is one of the elementary petrochemicals and a natural constituent of crude oil. It has a gasoline-like odour and is a colourless liquid. Benzene is highly toxic and carcinogenic in nature. It is primarily used in the production of polystyrene.Benzene is a naturally occurring substance produced by volcanoes and forest fires and present in many plants and animals, but benzene is also a major industrial chemical made from coal and oil. As a pure chemical, benzene is a clear, colourless liquid. In industry benzene is used to make other chemicals as well as some types of plastics, detergents, and pesticides. It is also a component of gasoline.
Explanation:
Discovery of Benzene
The word benzene derives historically from gum benzoin, sometimes called ‘Benjamin’. Gum benzoin was known as an aromatic resin. Michael Faraday, an English scientist first discovered Benzene in illuminating gas. The name benzene was given by German Chemist Mitscherich in 1833. The cyclic structure of benzene remained a mystery until 1865 when German professor August Kekule elucidated it when he dreamt of a snake biting its own tail.
However, Kekule did not discover the presence of interactions between the double bonds. Americal professor Linus Pauling proposed that benzene exhibited a hybrid structure composed of delocalized electrons. This was the refinement of Kekule’s discovery. Benzene has a somewhat pleasant, sweet smell, however it is carcinogenic.