Question

write the sexual cycle of fungi. how it is modified in higher fungi​

Answer 1

Genetic Components of Meiosis and Sexual Reproduction

Sexual reproduction in fungi occurs in three stages. First, haploid cells of compatible mating types fuse (plasmogamy). This is followed by the fusion of the two haploid nuclei (karyogamy).

How it modified in higher fungi ?

Ans- In the fructifications of higher fungi, the hyphae become woven and intertwined into a compact mass. The walls of the hyphae in the mass get fused and they lose their individuality. As a result, the hyphal mass appears to be continuous structure consisting of isodiametric or oval cells (A).

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