Question

Write the six ideal gas postulate​

Answer 1

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It should obey the ideal gas equation.

Answer 2

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i) Particals- Gas is a collection of a large number of atoms or molecules.

ii) Point Masses- Atom or molecules making up the gas are very small particles like a point(dot) on a paper with a small mass.

iii) Negligible Volume Particles-Particles are generally far apart such that their inter-particle distance is much larger than the particle size and there is large free unoccupied space in the container. Compared to the volume of the container, the volume of the particle is negligible (zero volume).

iv) Nil Force of Interaction-Particles are independent. They do not have any (attractive or repulsive) interactions among them.

v) Particles in Motion-The particles are always in constant motion. Because of lack of interactions and the free space available, the particles randomly move in all directions but in a straight line.

vi) Volume of Gas-Because of motion, gas particles, occupy the total volume of the container whether it is small or big and hence the volume of the container to be treated as the volume of the gases.