Write the structure of the major organic
compounds products in each of the following
CH₂-CH CH=CH THI
Answers
Answer:
Write the structure of the major organic product in each of the following reactions:
(i) CH
3
CH
2
CH
2
Cl+NaI
acetone
heat
(ii) (CH
3
)
3
CBr+KOH
ethanol
heat
(iii) CH
3
CH(Br)CH
2
CH
3
+NaOH
water
(iv) (CH
3
)
3
CBr+KOH
ethanol
heat
(v) C
6
H
5
ONa+C
2
H
5
Cl⟶
(vi) CH
3
CH
2
CH
2
OH+SOCl
2
⟶
(vii) CH
3
CH
2
CH=CH
2
+HBr
peroxide
(viii) CH
3
CH=C(CH
3
)
2
+HBr⟶
HARD
VIDEO EXPLANATION
ANSWER
The major organic products are shown below:
(i) CH
3
CH
2
CH
2
Cl+NaI
acetone
heat
CH
3
CH
2
CH
2
I(1−iodopropane)+NaCl
(ii) (CH
3
)
3
CBr+KOH
ethanol
heat
CH
3
C(CH
3
)=CH
2
(2−methylpropene)+KBr+H
2
O
(iii) CH
3
CH(Br)CH
2
CH
3
+NaOH
water
CH
3
−CHOHCH
2
CH
3
(2−butanol)
(iv) (CH
3
)
3
CBr+KOH
ethanol
heat
CH
3
CH
2
CN(propanenitrlie)+KBr
(v) C
6
H
5
ONa+C
2
H
5
Cl⟶C
6
H
5
OCH
2
H
3
+NaCl
(vi) CH
3
CH
2
CH
2
OH+SOCl
2
⟶CH
3
CH
2
CH
2
−Cl(1−chloropropane)+HCl+SO
2
(vii) CH
3
CH
2
CH=CH
2
+HBr
peroxide
CH
3
CH
2
CH
2
CH
2
−Br(1−bromobutane)
(viii) CH
3
CH=C(CH
3
)
2
+HBr⟶CH
3
CH
2
C(Br)(CH
3
)CH
3
(2−bromo−2−methylbutane)