Chemistry, asked by meerasingh2418, 4 months ago

Write the symbols
3. Carbon
7. Chlorine cl
Helium He
Neon Ne
Silver AS
2. Boron B
6. Sodium No
10. Gold Au
Symbols of some elements are given below. Name the elements.
4. Si
3. Al
2.
Be
y
Name the constituents of the following compounds.
Carbon dioxide 2. Iron sulphide
3. Common salt
Write the chemical formulae of the following compounds.
2. Carbon dioxide Co
3. Zinc sulphide
later H₂O
nswer the following in short.​

Answers

Answered by kinjalgandhi73
0

Answer:

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Answered by avniverma75
1

Answer:

Every element has a one- or two-letter abbreviation based either on its English name or its Latin or Greek name.

The table below lists the atomic numbers, symbols, and names of all the elements, with the derivations for the symbols which are not of English origin. A complete list of derivations of the names of the elements may be found here.

Atomic

Number Symbol Name Atomic Mass

(amu, g/mol) Notes

89 Ac Actinium 227.0278

13 Al Aluminum 26.98154 In some European countries, the element name is spelled "aluminium"

95 Am Americium (243)

51 Sb Antimony 121.75 Sb comes from the Latin name for the mineral antimony sulfide, stibium

18 Ar Argon 39.948

33 As Arsenic 74.9216

85 At Astatine (210)

56 Ba Barium 137.33

97 Bk Berkelium (247)

4 Be Beryllium 9.01218

83 Bi Bismuth 208.9804

107 Bh Bohrium (262)

5 B Boron 10.81

35 Br Bromine 79.904

48 Cd Cadmium 112.41

20 Ca Calcium 40.08

98 Cf Californium (251)

6 C Carbon 12.011

58 Ce Cerium 140.12 In some European countries, the element names is spelled "caesium"

55 Cs Cesium 132.9054

17 Cl Chlorine 35.453

24 Cr Chromium 51.996

27 Co Cobalt 58.9332

29 Cu Copper 63.546

96 Cm Curium (247)

110 Ds Darmstadtium (269)

105 Db Dubnium (262)

66 Dy Dysprosium 162.50

99 Es Einsteinium (252)

68 Er Erbium 167.26

63 Eu Europium 151.96

100 Fm Fermium (257)

9 F Fluorine 18.998403

87 Fr Francium (223)

64 Gd Gadolinium 157.25

31 Ga Gallium 69.72

32 Ge Germanium 72.59

79 Au Gold 196.9665 Au comes from the Latin name, aurum, "shining dawn"

72 Hf Hafnium 178.49

108 Hs Hassium (255)

2 He Helium 4.00260

67 Ho Holmium 164.9304

1 H Hydrogen 1.00797

49 In Indium 114.82

53 I Iodine 126.9045

77 Ir Iridium 192.22

26 Fe Iron 55.847 Fe comes from the Latin name, ferrum

36 Kr Krypton 83.80

57 La Lanthanum 138.9055

103 Lr Lawrencium (260)

82 Pb Lead 207.2 Pb comes from the Latin name, plumbum

3 Li Lithium 6.941

71 Lu Lutetium 174.967

12 Mg Magnesium 24.305

25 Mn Manganese 54.9380

109 Mt Meitnerium (256)

101 Md Mendelevium (258)

80 Hg Mercury 200.59 Hg comes from the Latin name, hydragyrum, "liquid silver"

42 Mo Molybdenum 95.94

60 Nd Neodymium 144.24

10 Ne Neon 20.179

93 Np Neptunium 237.0482

28 Ni Nickel 58.70

41 Nb Niobium 92.9064 This element is often referred to by metallurgists and metal-producing industries as "columbium" (Cb) [see page on Discoverers of the Elements]

7 N Nitrogen 14.0067

102 No Nobelium (250)

76 Os Osmium 190.2

8 O Oxygen 15.9994

46 Pd Palladium 106.4

15 P Phosphorus 30.97376

78 Pt Platinum 195.09

94 Pu Plutonium (242)

84 Po Polonium (209)

19 K Potassium 39.0983 K comes from the Latin name, kalium

59 Pr Praseodymium 140.9077

61 Pm Promethium (145)

91 Pa Protactinium 231.0359

88 Ra Radium 226.0254

86 Rn Radon (222)

75 Re Rhenium 186.207

45 Rh Rhodium 102.9055

37 Rb Rubidium 85.4678

111 Rg Roentgenium (272)

44 Ru Ruthenium 101.07

104 Rf Rutherfordium (261)

62 Sm Samarium 150.4

21 Sc Scandium 44.9559

106 Sg Seaborgium (263)

34 Se Selenium 78.96

14 Si Silicon 28.0855

47 Ag Silver 107.868 Ag comes from the Latin name, argentum

11 Na Sodium 22.98977 Na comes from the Latin name, natrium

38 Sr Strontium 87.62

16 S Sulfur 32.06

73 Ta Tantalum 180.9479

43 Tc Technetium (98)

52 Te Tellurium 127.60

65 Tb Terbium 158.9254

81 Tl Thallium 204.37

90 Th Thorium 232.0381

69 Tm Thulium 168.9342

50 Sn Tin 118.69 Sn comes from the Latin name, stannum

22 Ti Titanium 47.90

74 W Tungsten 183.85 W comes from the German name, wolfram ("wolf dirt," so named because of its presence as an impurity in the mining of tin); in some countries, the element is still called "wolfram"

112 Uub Ununbiium (277) Generic name*

114 Uuq Ununquadium Generic name*

92 U Uranium 238.029

23 V Vanadium 50.9415

54 Xe Xenon 131.30

70 Yb Ytterbium 173.04

39 Y Yttrium 88.9059

30 Zn Zinc 65.38

40 Zr Zirconium 91.22

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