write the Valencies of 2nd period of elements
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the second period contain the element lithium , beryllium ,boron ,carbon ,nitrogen ,Oxygen ,fluorine and neon. in a quantum mechanical description of atomic structure , this period corresponds to the filling of the second ( n=2) shell, more specifically it's 2s and 2p subshells.
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The valencies of 2nd period of elements are:
Elements- Valency
1. Lithium- 1
2. Beryllium- 2
3. Boron- 3
4. Carbon-4
5. Nitrogen-3
6. Oxygen- 2
7. Fluorine-1
8. Neon- 0
- The valence electrons refer to the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom.
- This determines the valency of an atom.
- The valency of the elements that belong to the s-block and p-block of the periodic table is determined by noting the number of valence electrons present and subtracting the valence electrons from 8.
S-block- Lithium, Beryllium
P-block- Boron, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, Neon.
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