write three features of Kingdom fungi!
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1. They are not dependant on light
2. They can occupy dark habitats
3. They can grow in any direction
4. They can invade the interior of a substrate with absorptive filaments
5. They are eukaryotic
6. Decomposers
7. No chlorophyll – non photosynthetic
8. Most multicellular (hyphae) – some unicellular (yeast)
9. They are Non-motile
10. Their Cell walls are made of chitin (kite-in) instead of cellulose like that of a plant
11. They are more related to animals than plant kingdom.
12. They lack true roots, leaves and stems.
2. They can occupy dark habitats
3. They can grow in any direction
4. They can invade the interior of a substrate with absorptive filaments
5. They are eukaryotic
6. Decomposers
7. No chlorophyll – non photosynthetic
8. Most multicellular (hyphae) – some unicellular (yeast)
9. They are Non-motile
10. Their Cell walls are made of chitin (kite-in) instead of cellulose like that of a plant
11. They are more related to animals than plant kingdom.
12. They lack true roots, leaves and stems.
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┏─━─━─━─━∞◆∞━─━─━─━─┓
✭✮ӇЄƦЄ ƖƧ ƳƠƲƦ ƛƝƧƜЄƦ✮✭
┗─━─━─━─━∞◆∞━─━─━─━─┛
♦ Five Kingdom of Classification introduced by - R.H Whittaker in 1969.
➧ Five Kingdoms 0f Classification are:-
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬⤵
❶❭ Kingdom Monera:-━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━☟
❱ They are the simplest unicellular & prokaryotic organisms.
❱ They are typically unicellular organisms but one group is mycelial.
❱ The genetic material in these organisms is the naked circular DNA.
❱ Bacterial flagellar if present a simple and composed of a single fibre of protein.
❱ They may be Photo-autotrophs or Chemo-autotrophs.
◉Ex:- Cyanobacteria & Mycoplasm
❷❭ Kingdom Protista:-━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━☟
❱ They are the first simple unicellular eukaryotes organisms.
❱ They have a well-defined nucleus & also membrane bound cell organelles.
❱ Locomotion occurs with the help of Cilia, Flagella & Pseudopodia.
❱ They are mostly unicellular but some like algae are multicellular.
❱ Most of live in water & some in moist soil or even the body of human & plants.
◉Ex:- Amoeba & Euglena
❸❭ Kingdom Fungi:-━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━☟
❱ They are simple, Eukaryotes, Non-green, Heterotrophic & multicellular organisms.
❱ Cell wall is made up of chitin.
❱ They store food at Glycogen.
❱ They are mostly multicellular expcept Yeast.
❱ They reproduce by spore formation.
❱ They live in symbiotic relationship with blue-green algae.
◉Ex:- Yeast & Penicillin
❹❭ Kingdom Plantae:-━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━☟
❱ They includes multicellular & green eukaryotes.
❱ Their cell wall are made up of cellulose.
❱ They Stored food in the form of Starch & 0il.
❱ Plant grow throughout their life.
❱ They are autotrophs.
❱ They have an ability to grow by cell division.
❱ They contain photosynthetic pigments which are present in plastids.
◉Ex:- All green photosynthetic plants
❺❭ Kingdom Animalia:-━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━☟
❱ They includes multicellular & non green eukaryotes.
❱ Cell wall is absent.
❱ They Stored food in the form of Glycogen & fat.
❱ They have limited growth which stop after maturity.
❱ They are Heterotrophic.
❱ Ingestive nutrition & digestion.
❱ Higher level of tissue organization.
❱ 0rgans are internal.
◉Ex:- All Animals
_________
Thanks...✊
✭✮ӇЄƦЄ ƖƧ ƳƠƲƦ ƛƝƧƜЄƦ✮✭
┗─━─━─━─━∞◆∞━─━─━─━─┛
♦ Five Kingdom of Classification introduced by - R.H Whittaker in 1969.
➧ Five Kingdoms 0f Classification are:-
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬⤵
❶❭ Kingdom Monera:-━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━☟
❱ They are the simplest unicellular & prokaryotic organisms.
❱ They are typically unicellular organisms but one group is mycelial.
❱ The genetic material in these organisms is the naked circular DNA.
❱ Bacterial flagellar if present a simple and composed of a single fibre of protein.
❱ They may be Photo-autotrophs or Chemo-autotrophs.
◉Ex:- Cyanobacteria & Mycoplasm
❷❭ Kingdom Protista:-━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━☟
❱ They are the first simple unicellular eukaryotes organisms.
❱ They have a well-defined nucleus & also membrane bound cell organelles.
❱ Locomotion occurs with the help of Cilia, Flagella & Pseudopodia.
❱ They are mostly unicellular but some like algae are multicellular.
❱ Most of live in water & some in moist soil or even the body of human & plants.
◉Ex:- Amoeba & Euglena
❸❭ Kingdom Fungi:-━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━☟
❱ They are simple, Eukaryotes, Non-green, Heterotrophic & multicellular organisms.
❱ Cell wall is made up of chitin.
❱ They store food at Glycogen.
❱ They are mostly multicellular expcept Yeast.
❱ They reproduce by spore formation.
❱ They live in symbiotic relationship with blue-green algae.
◉Ex:- Yeast & Penicillin
❹❭ Kingdom Plantae:-━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━☟
❱ They includes multicellular & green eukaryotes.
❱ Their cell wall are made up of cellulose.
❱ They Stored food in the form of Starch & 0il.
❱ Plant grow throughout their life.
❱ They are autotrophs.
❱ They have an ability to grow by cell division.
❱ They contain photosynthetic pigments which are present in plastids.
◉Ex:- All green photosynthetic plants
❺❭ Kingdom Animalia:-━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━☟
❱ They includes multicellular & non green eukaryotes.
❱ Cell wall is absent.
❱ They Stored food in the form of Glycogen & fat.
❱ They have limited growth which stop after maturity.
❱ They are Heterotrophic.
❱ Ingestive nutrition & digestion.
❱ Higher level of tissue organization.
❱ 0rgans are internal.
◉Ex:- All Animals
_________
Thanks...✊
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