write true or false, helium atom having the smallest size.
Answers
Answer:
true
Explanation:
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Answer:
True
Explanation:
Helium has two protons and two electrons in the same shell as hydrogen . Hydrogen has that 1 electron in k shell and helium has 2 electrons in k shell . So the attractive force between the nucleus and electrons in helium will be more thus pulling the valence shell (k shell) towards the nucleus more effectively . This is the basis of why we say “ Atomic size/radius reduces from left to right in a period and increases down a group .” In a group for every table we move down , a shell gets added . Therefore there’s more room and attraction becomes less and the space becomes more . For a period , an electron gets added to each element from left to right and in a same shell . More attraction , less the space !
Therefore helium has the smallest atomic size .