write two characters of phyllum mollusca
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Explanation:
1. They are bilaterally symmetrical.
2. Body is covered by a mantle and shell.
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Answer:
- They are bilaterally symmetrical.
- They are triploblastic, which three layers.
- They show organ system grade of organisation.
- The body is soft and unsegmented.
- Body is divisible into three regions – head, a visceral mass, and ventral foot.
- Body is covered by a mantle and shell.
- They can be found in different habitats, both aquatic and terrestrial.
- The body cavity is a haemocoel, through which blood circulates.
- The digestive system is well developed and complex. It has a radula, which is a rasping structure that has chitinous teeth. It is used in feeding.
- The nervous system is made up of paired ganglia, connectives, and nerves.
- The circulatory system is open, with heart and aorta.
- Respiration occurs through gills called ctenidia.
- The ventral muscular foot helps in locomotion.
- They have a pair of kidneys (metanephridia)
- Sexes are separate and reproduction is through sexual reproduction.
- Fertilisation can be internal or external.
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