Biology, asked by umuthudinesshbvm, 1 month ago

Write two similarities between Mitochondria and Chloroplast.

Answers

Answered by IIBrainlyArpitII
0

Answer:

1-Mitochondria and chloroplasts both convert energy from outside the cell into a form that is usable by the cell.

2-Another similarity is that both mitochondria and chloroplasts contain some amount of DNA (though most DNA is found in the cell's nucleus). Importantly, the DNA in mitochondria and chloroplasts is not the same as the DNA in the nucleus, and the DNA in the mitochondria and chloroplasts is circular in shape, which is also the shape of DNA in prokaryotes (single-celled organisms without a nucleus). The DNA in the nucleus of a eukaryote is coiled up in the form of chromosomes.

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Answered by vnngs0428
1

Answer:

DNA is Circular in Shape. Another similarity is that both mitochondria and chloroplasts contain some amount of DNA (though most DNA is found in the cell's nucleus). ... The DNA in the nucleus of a eukaryote is coiled up in the form of chromosomes.

Explanation:

✓ Mitochondria and chloroplast both have their own genome (DNA)i.e genetic material. 4. Mitochondria and chloroplast both have their own ribosomes to synthesise some of their own proteins.

✓ Both organelles are involved in energy transformation, mitochondria in cellular respiration and chloroplasts in photosynthesis. They are both composed of two or more separate membranes.

✓ Chloroplasts and mitochondria are organelles found in the cells of living organisms and perform functions vital for the survival of the cell. Structural similarities between mitochondria and chloroplast: Have their own DNA. Enclosed by two membranes (double membraned).

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