write two stages of unification of Italy
Answers
“The Italian Unification or Italian Risorgimento is known as the chain of political and military events that produced a united. Italian peninsula under the Kingdom of Italy in 1861. ...
I. Pre-Revolutionary Phase:
II. Revolutionary Phase:
III. Cavour's Policy and the Role of Piedmont.
IV. ...
V.
1. The process of unification of ITALY was the work of 3 main leaders, Giuseppe Garibaldi, Count Cavour, and Victory Emmanuel II .
2 Italy was divided into 7 states in which only Sardinia-Piedmont was the only region ruled by a Italian Princely house.
3 The northern Region was ruled by Austrian-Habsburg dynasty, The central was ruled by Popes by France and the Southern region by the Bourbon kings of Spain.
4The unification of Italy started with the secret societies formed by Mazzini like the Young Italy and the Young Europe.
5 Count Cavour with his tack full diplomacy with France defeated the Austrians and freed the northern Italy.
6 Garibaldi with his armed volunteers called red shirts defeated the Bourbon kings of Spain freeing the kingdom of 2 sicilies.
7 Victory Emmanuel the 2nd defeated the popes of France and freeing the southern region and completing the unification of Italy and he was proclaimed the emperor of united Italy.