Write whether the square of any positive integer can be in the form 3m + 2 where n is natural number justify your answer
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Answer: No, the square of any positive integer can not be written in the form 3m + 2 where n is natural number
Step-by-step explanation:
Since, a positive integer 'a' can be written in the form of bq + r
That is, a = bq + r
Where b, q and r are any integers,
For b = 3
a = 3 q + r
Where, r can be an integers,
For r = 0, 1 , 2, 3 ..........
3q + 0, 3q + 1, 3q + 2, 3q + 3....... are positive integers,
Since square of 3 q = 9q² = 3(3q²) = 3m ( where 3q² = m)
Square of (3q+1) = (3q+1)² = 9q²+1+6q = 3(3q²+2q)+1 = 3m + 1 ( Where, m = 3q²+2q)
Square of (3q+2) = (3q+2)² = 9q²+4+12q = 3(3q²+4q)+4 = 3m + 4 ( Where, m = 3q²+2q)
Square of (3q+3) = (3q+3)² = 9q²+9+18q = 3(3q²+6q)+9 = 3m + 9 ( Where, m = 3q²+2q)
.............. So on....
Thus, there is not any square of a positive integer that can be written in the form of 3m + 2
Hence, proved.