write your views on the topic should Durga idols be submerged in water.... answer fast.... 100 points
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Answer:
As Durga Puja and Dussehra festivities concluded last weekend, rivers and lakes once again became more polluted following immersion of idols worshipped in puja pandals across cities.
The guidelines formulated by the Central and state pollution control boards (CPCB and SPCBs) went largely unheeded in spite of some efforts by municipal bodies and police to curtail the practice.
Environmentalists and river experts have been campaigning against these idol immersions for over a decade now. Judicial interventions in the past, however, have not yielded the desired result. Every year, after Ganesh Chaturthi, Durga Puja and Kali Puja, the biological oxygen demand (BOD) levels in rivers increase dramatically.
Traditionally, the idols were made of mud and painted with natural colours. But now many are made using plaster of Paris (PoP) and coated with harmful paints containing heavy metals, all of which end up in the rivers on Dussehra day.
According to non-profit Toxics Link, approximately 100,000 idols are immersed in India's water bodies each year. With the rise in pollution levels in the rivers, a few states are now evolving ways to prevent or minimise idol immersion.
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Answer:
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During the annual five day Durga Puja festival, Hindus spend five days paying worship to statues of the goddess Durga and her children. Then, as the festival ends, the statues are immersed in the nearest body of water.
In religious terms, this ritual represents Durga's return to her husband, Shiva, at their home in the Himalayas, and celebrates her defeat of the evil god. In terms of urban governance, though, the hundreds of thousands of statues dumped every year represents a huge source of pollution throughout the nation's waterways and lakes.
The problem stems from the materials used in the idols' construction. In most cases, this is still plaster of Paris, metal, and various chemical-based paints; all of which disintegrate in the water and pollute it.
Hindu communities in other countries like Burma and Bangladesh also immerse statues during festivals, but India's majority Hindu population, and the popularity of the Durga Puja fesitval in states like Assam and Odisha, means the build-up of statues and the pollutants they create is particularly bad there.
Various studies have been conducted in India recent years to figure out the extent of the problem. Scientists in Hyderabad discovered highl levels of zinc, calcium and strontium in water samples from a lake containing hundreds of Ganesh and Durga statues. A study of a lake in Bhopal, India found that idol immersion is a "major source of contamination and sedimentation to the lake water". This isn't good for nearby plants and animals, or anyone who uses the lake or river as a source of drinking water...
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