x-1/x=3 find solution by quadratic formula method
Answers
Answer:
x = (-3 ± √13)/2
Note:
★ The possible values of the variable which satisfy the equation are called its roots or solutions .
★ A quadratic equation can have atmost two roots .
★ The discriminant of the quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 is given as ; D = b² - 4ac and the solution (roots) is given as ; x = (- b ± √D)/2a .
Solution:
Here,
The given equation is ;
x - 1/x = 3
The given equation can be rewritten as ;
=> x - 1/x = 3
=> (x² - 1)/x = 3
=> x² - 1 = 3x
=> x² - 3x - 1 = 0
Now,
Comparing the above equation with the general form of quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 ,
We have ;
a = 1 , b = -3 , c = -1
Now,
=> Discriminant , D = b² - 4ac
=> D = (-3)² - 4•1•(-1)
=> D = 9 + 4
=> D = 13
Now,
The roots of the equation will be ;
=> x = (-b ± √D)/2a
=> x = [-(-3) ± √13] / 2×1
=> x = (-3 ± √13)/2