x^2+5x-6 factrise it
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Question:
Factorise: x² + 5x - 6
Solution:
In order to factorise a given expression, follow these steps:
- Check if you can take out common factor from all the terms.
- Regrouping the terms.
- Using identity (a+b)² = a²+ 2ab + b²
- Using identity (a-b)² = a²- 2ab + b²
- Using identity a²-b² = (a+b) (a-b)
- Splitting the middle term.
Here, we will use the method of splitting the middle term to factorise the given expression.
Steps to split the middle term:
☆ Find the product of the first and the last term.
(We can ignore the variable)
☆ Find the factors of the product so obtained.
☆ Find the two numbers whose product is equal to that of the first and last term and whose sum or difference is equal to that of the middle term.
Solution continued:
x² + (2+3)x - 6
x²+ 2x + 3x - 6
Now, group the terms,
(x²+ 2x) (3x - 6)
Take out common from each group,
x (x+2) + 3(x+2)
Hence,
(x+3) (x+2)
Final answer:
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