x = √3+1/√3-1 ,y=√3-1/√3+1, then find x²+y²+xy
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Answer:
x² + y² + xy = 15
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:- x = √3 + 1/√3 - 1 and y = √3 - 1/√3 + 1
Solution:
So, x + y
= (√3 + 1)/(√3 - 1) + (√3 - 1)/(√3 + 1)
= {(√3+1)(√3+1)+(√3-1)(√3-1)}/(√3-1)(√3+1)
= (3 + 2√3 + 1 + 3 - 2√3 + 1)/(3 - 1)
= 8/2
= 4
So, (x + y)²
= 4²
= 16
and, xy
= (√3 + 1)/(√3 - 1) × (√3 - 1)/(√3 + 1)
= (3 - 1)/(3 - 1)
= 2/2
= 1
∴ x² + y² + xy
= (x + y)² - 2xy + xy
= (x + y)² - xy
= 16 - 1
= 15
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