Question

ᴇxᴩʟᴀɪɴ :-
★ᴇɢᴇꜱᴛɪᴏɴ

★ʀᴜᴍɪɴᴀɴᴛꜱ​


ɴᴏ ᴄᴏᴩɪᴇᴅ ᴀɴꜱᴡᴇʀꜱ -_-​​

Answer 1

★ ᴇɢᴇꜱᴛɪᴏɴ :

→ Not all the food you eat is digested and absorbed.The food that cannon be digested moves from the small intestine into a wide tube called the

l a r g e i n t e s t i n e .

Here, most of water present in the waste is absorbed.

The waste food now which is almost solid is stored in the last part of the intestine called the

r e c t u l u m .

It is then passed out of the body through the

a n u s .

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★ ʀᴜᴍɪɴᴀɴᴛꜱ :

→ Ruminants are hooved, plant-eating animals that digest their food in two steps.

Some examples are :- Cow , Buffaloes , Goats etc.

They have complicated stomachs consisting of 4 chambers.

Fiod that is swallowed goes into the first chamber called r u m e n .

Here, it is partially digested and is called c u d.

It then goes to the second chamber from where it's returned to the mouth thourough chewing. This process is called r u m i n a t i o n.

This is why these animals are called

r u m i n a n t s.

After chewing, the food is swallowed for a second time and then digested further in the remaining chambers.

It is finally sent to the

s m a l l i n t e s t i n e, where the absorption of the nutrients occur.

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Answer 2

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EGESTION :

➠ The products eliminated during the process of Egestion are undigested material remaining from the process of digestion.

➠ It occurs via anus and sometimes via mouth.

➠ It is a portion of the digestion process.

➠ The material that is egested as faeces.

RUMINANTS :

➠ Ruminants are a group of mammals that eat plants. These animals have four-chambered stomachs that help them to digest food.

➠ Ruminants are the animals that feed on grass. Cows, goats, buffaloes are examples of such animals who are known as ruminants.

➠ These animals have a sac-like formation known as the rumen and swallow the grass fast.

➠ The rumen is known as the first stomach, and within it has four compartments.

➠ Food is digested in a partial way here, and this is known as the cud.