X= 5, y = -2 is the solution of linear equation :
i) 2x + y = 9 ii) x + 3y = 1 iii) 2x - y = 12
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Answer:
(iii) 2x - y = 12
Step-by-step explanation
(i) Substitute x = 5, y = -2 in 2x + y = 9
LHS RHS
2(5) + (-2) = 9
10 -2
= 8
8 ≠ 9
∴ LHS ≠ RHS
∴ x = 5, y = -2 is not a solution of the linear equation 2x + y = 9
(ii) x + 3y = 1
Substitute x = 5, y = -2 in x + 3y = 1
LHS RHS
x + 3y = 1
5 +3 (-2)
5 + (-6)
5 - 6
= -1
-1 ≠ 1
∴ LHS ≠ RHS
∴ ∴ x = 5, y = -2 is not a solution of the linear equation x + 3y = 1 .
(iii) Substitute x = 5, y = -2 in the linear equation 2x - y = 12
LHS RHS
2x - y = 12
2(5) - (-2)
10 + 2
= 12
12 = 12
∴ LHS = RHS
∴ x = 5, y = -2 is a solution of the linear equation 2x - y = 12
∴ Option (iii) is the correct answer.
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