x=a+b, y= a alpha + b beta, z= a beta + b alpha, where alpha and beta are complex cube roots of unity, then prove that
xyz= a^3 + b^3
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the answer is a+b×a alpha + b beta × a beta + b alpha = a^alpha 3 + b^beta 3 = ab^alpha ^beta 6
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xyz = a³ + b³ if x = a + b , y = aα + bβ , z = aβ + bα where α & β are complex cube roots of unity
Step-by-step explanation:
x = a + b
y = aα + bβ
z = aβ + bα
α & β are complex cube roots of unity
=> α * β = 1 & α + β = -1
xyz = (a + b) (aα + bβ)(aβ + bα)
= (a + b) ( a²αβ + abα² + abβ² + b²αβ)
= (a + b) (αβ(a² + b²) + ab(α² + β²))
=(a + b)( a² + b² - ab)
= a³ + ab² - a²b + ba² + b³ - ab²
= a³ + b³
QED
Proved
xyz = a³ + b³
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