x + ay = 1 and ax + y = 2
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Answer:concepts : if and are two linear equations.
equations have no solution when
equations have infinitely many solutions when
equations have an unique solution when
here equations are ; ax + y - a² = 0 and x + ay -1 = 0
for no solution
a/1 = 1/a ≠ -a²/-1
or, if a = -1 then, -1/1 = 1/-1 ≠ -(-1)²/-1
hence, a = -1
for infinitely solutions
a/1 = 1/a = -a²/-1
or, a/1 = 1/a = a²/1
a/1 = a²/1 => a(a - 1) = 0, a = 0, 1
1/a = a²/1 => a³ -1 = 0, a = 1
common value of a is 1
so, value of a will be 1
for an unique solution
a/1 ≠ 1/a
or, a² ≠ 1
or, (a² - 1) ≠ 0
or, a ≠ -1 and 1
hence, a belongs to all real numbers except 1 and -1
we can write it ,
Step-by-step explanation:
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