x+water=slaked lime. what is x. wrtie its chemical and common name. what is the type of reaction
Answers
X is CaO or else best known as "quick lime".
CaO + H2O -----> Ca(OH)2
This is an example of combination reaction and it is highly exothermic.
Explanation:
Given -
- X + Water → Slaked lime
To Find -
- What is X
- Write its chemical and common name
- What is the type of reaction.
As we know that :-
- CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2
Here,
Calcium oxide (lime or quicklime) reacts vigorously with water to form calcium hydroxide (slaked lime).
Note :-
Ca(OH)2 is also known as slaked lime.
Hence,
X is CaO (Calcium oxide)
Chemical name :-
- Calcium oxide
Common name :-
- Lime or Quicklime
This is the type of combination reaction.
Additional information :-
Types of chemical reaction :-
- Combination reaction -
Those reaction in which two or more substances combined to form a single substance, are called combination reaction.
Example -
C + O2 → CO2
- Decomposition reaction -
Those reaction in which a compound splits up into two or more simpler substances are known as decomposition reaction.
Example -
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
- Displacement reaction -
Those reaction in which one element takes the place of another element in a compound, are known as Displacement reaction.
Example -
CuSO4 + Zn → ZnSO4 + Cu
- Double Displacement reaction -
Those reaction in which two compounds react by an exchange of ions to form two new compounds are called double displacement reaction.
Example -
AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3