X-Y=7 and xy=20. find X^3-Y^3
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Question:
If x - y = 7 and xy = 20 , then find the value of x^3 - y^3.
Given:
x - y = 7 ------(1)
xy = 20 ------(2)
To find:
x^3 - y^3 = ?
Solution:
We know that;
=> (x - y)^2 = x^2 + y^2 - 2•xy
=> (7)^2 = x^2 + y^2 - 2•20
{using eq-(1) and (2)}
=> 49 = x^2 + y^2 - 40
=> x^2 + y^2 = 49 + 40
=> x^2 + y^2 = 89 --------(3)
Also, we know that;
=> x^3 - y^3 = (x - y)(x^2 + y^2 + xy)
= 7(89 + 20)
{using eq-(1),(2) and (3)}
= 7•109
= 763
Hence,
The required value of x^3 - y^3 is 763.
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